Reading Taylor’s discussion of interstitial people coincided
with a visit to Florida to visit my grandparents. The day I read the section
about “illusions of purity”, my Grandfather renounced his Brazilian-ness.
“I am American, I have an American passport” he proclaims
adamantly (in Portuguese nonetheless).
“I’m not Brazilian anymore.”
Taylor notes that identity is “dialectical”… constantly
informed by interactions with others, with society.
I’ve noticed that for my grandfather, adopting the American
way meant essentially assimilating to “white” America.
Taylor observes that, in Brazil, “marrying someone lighter
is treated as a blessing for you and your progeny.” (144). My grandmother is a
light, white Portuguese woman, while my grandfather used to be mistaken for mulatto.
Taylor notes that there is a “pro-white” colorist continuum
and that “wealth and prestige can whiten” (144). Brazil, which rhetorically purports
a more fluid model of racial-thinking still demonstrates hierarchy.
Centuries of “social engineering” put whites on top. Even in
Brazil, where an individual’s ethnicity is more dubious, and everyone is more
or less a shade of brown, lightness is still equated with superiority and, like
here in the United States, there are disproportionately more blacks living in
extreme poverty than whites. The darker
you are, the poorer you are, and the less represented you are in media and
government. It seems that even when everyone is mixed, a history of slavery
informs attitudes about literal skin color.
Which brings me to a provocative question: if such dramatic racial
stratifications (with whites consistently on top, and blacks consistently on
the bottom) can be traced to origins of slavery, shouldn’t whites be enslaved
for a period in order to achieve a more egalitarian society?
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